ECB kept interest rate at 1.5% – August 4

As expected the European Central Bank decided to keep the interest rate at the same level of 1.5%; this rate decision didn’t seem to surprise the market and concerns over the debt in Europe continues to be one of the prime risks of the European market.

The European Central Bank convened today and decided to keep the Euro Area interest rate at its current level of 1.5%. This is after the ECB raised the rate by 0.25 percent points last month.

One of the main reasons for the interest rate to remain unchanged is related to the stability of the Euro Area inflation rate: in July 2011 the annual inflation rate reached 2.5% in annual terms, which is lower than the inflation rate in June of 2.7%; but the current inflation rate is still above ECB’s 2011 annual target inflation of 2%.

The chart below shows the changes in interest rate and EURO inflation rate since January 2008 up to date.

 

CPI EURO AREA 2008-2011 (Y-2-Y) & Basic Interest Rate of ECB AUGUST 4

 The chart clearly shows that since mid-2009 there has been an upward trend in Euro Area inflation rate after the interest rate reached a low level of 1%. Since then, the European Union inflation rate started to rise. It also shows that in the last several months the inflation rate settled near the 2.5-2.8%, which might be related to the two interest rate hikes in 2011.

The financial market experiencing high volatility as the BOJ announced it will expand its quantitative easing plan :

Current gold price, short term futures (September 2011 delivery) is traded at $1,644.9 per t oz. a $21.4 decrease or 1.28%, as of 17:42*.

Current Nymex crude oil price, short term futures (September 2011 delivery) is traded down by 4.33 %, at $87.95 per barrel as of 17:44*.

Euros to US Dollar is also traded down at 1.4164 a 1.1083% decrease as of 17:49*.

(* GMT)

 

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Lior Cohen, M.A. commodities analyst and blogger at Trading NRG.   

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